Final answer:
Law is divided into four basic types within the federal legal system, making the correct answer (C) 4.
Step-by-step explanation:
The categories of law can be quite extensive, but generally, in the context of the federal legal system, law is divided into four main types. These categories help organize the legal system and facilitate the administration of justice. The correct answer to the question is (C) 4.
Furthermore, there are other ways to categorize law, such as by distinguishing between criminal and civil law. Criminal law deals with behavior that is or can be construed as an offense against the public, society, or the state—even if the immediate victim is an individual. Civil law deals with disputes between private parties, or negligent acts that cause harm to others.