Final answer:
The appropriate action for the nurse is to notify the healthcare provider immediately.
Step-by-step explanation:
When performing a dressing change, the home care nurse notes that the base of the client's leg wound is red and bleeds easily. The appropriate action by the nurse would be to notify the healthcare provider immediately. Increased redness and easy bleeding can be signs of infection or poor wound healing. The healthcare provider will need to evaluate the wound and determine the appropriate course of action.
Continuing with the dressing change as planned (option a) without addressing the underlying issue may lead to further complications and delayed wound healing. Applying pressure to stop the bleeding (option c) is a temporary measure and does not address the root cause of the issue. Using a different type of dressing (option d) may not be sufficient without understanding and addressing the specific concerns related to the wound's condition. Prompt communication with the healthcare provider ensures timely assessment and appropriate interventions for the client's wound care needs.