Question

During your assessment of your clients foot, you note that the foot is in alignment with the long axis of the lower leg and that weight bearing falls on the middle of the foot, from the heel along the mid foot to between the second and third toes. What do you diagnose?

a - a normal foot
b - hallux valgus
c - talipes equinovaris
d - hammertoes

Answer 1

The foot described is a normal foot (a) based on the alignment and weight distribution. Clubfoot (c), hallux valgus (b), and hammertoes (d) do not match the given description.

Step-by-step explanation:

Based on the provided information, the foot described is a normal foot (a). A normal foot is aligned with the long axis of the lower leg and bears weight along the middle of the foot, from the heel to between the second and third toes. A clubfoot (c) is a congenital deformity where the foot is twisted inward at a sharp angle. Hallux valgus (b) refers to a condition where the big toe deviates outward. Hammertoes (d) are characterized by an abnormal bend in the middle joint of the second, third, or fourth toe, causing them to resemble a hammer.