Question

The nurse is preparing a teaching plan for a client who is undergoing cataract extraction with intraocular implant. Which home care measures will the nurse include in the plan? Select all that apply.

Option 1: Avoid bending at the waist.
Option 2: Use prescribed eye drops.
Option 3: Sleep on the operative side.
Option 4: Limit fluid intake.
Option 5: Avoid activities that increase intraocular pressure.

Answer 1

Post-cataract extraction with intraocular implant, home care measures include avoiding waist bending, using prescribed eye drops, not sleeping on the operated side, and avoiding activities that increase intraocular pressure.

Step-by-step explanation:

The nurse planning a teaching plan for a client undergoing cataract extraction with intraocular implant should include several critical home care measures. These measures help ensure proper healing and prevent complications after the procedure. The home care measures to include in the plan are:

• Avoid bending at the waist to prevent increasing intraocular pressure.
• Use prescribed eye drops to prevent infection and inflammation and help the eye heal properly.
• Avoid sleeping on the operative side to reduce the risk of pressure on the eye, which could affect the implant or cause discomfort.
• Avoid activities that may lead to an increase in intraocular pressure, such as heavy lifting or intense exercise, as these could endanger the healing process.

Limiting fluid intake is generally not a required home care measure after cataract surgery, unless otherwise specified by the healthcare provider for different reasons unrelated to the surgery itself.