Final answer:
The law that prevents patients from suing EMS providers after a certain time period has passed is known as the statute of limitations, which sets a deadline for filing lawsuits.
Step-by-step explanation:
The law that prohibits patients from suing EMS providers years after the incident is called the statute of limitations. This law sets a time limit within which a lawsuit must be filed, after which the legal claim is no longer valid, regardless of its merits.
The length of the statute of limitations can vary depending on the jurisdiction and the nature of the claim. It is important for EMS providers to be familiar with the statute of limitations in their practice area to understand the potential time frame for legal exposure.