Final answer:
Medicare defines a qualified audiologist as a professional with a master's or doctoral degree in audiology, a state license where applicable, and adherence to Medicare guidelines. Previous legal interpretations have influenced the scope of disabilities considered for benefits under various laws.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student has inquired about the definition of a qualified audiologist according to Medicare. Medicare views qualified audiologists as healthcare professionals who specialize in the evaluation and non-medical treatment of hearing disorders. Audiologists must have a master's or doctoral degree in audiology from an accredited institution, must be licensed in audiology by the state where they practice (if such licensing is available), and are bound by specific regulations and guidelines set forth by Medicare in order to provide covered services.
Moreover, past interpretations of related legislation showed a tendency to narrow the range of disabilities covered under certain laws. Among such interpretations were views that excluded individuals with conditions that might be improved through aids, such as hearing aids or undergone remission, from certain disability benefits or services.