Question

A patient is prescribed morphine patient-controlled analgesia (PCA). Arrange the following steps for administering PCA in the correct order.

1. Program computerized PCA pump to deliver prescribed medication dose and lockout interval
2. Check label of medication 3 times:when removing from storage, when brought to bedside, when preparing for assembly.
3. Administer loading dose of analgesia as prescribed
4. Attach drug reservoir to infusion device, prime tubing, and attach needleless adapter to end of tubing
5. Identify patient using two identifiers
6. Insert and secure needleless adapter into injection port nearest patient

Answer 1

The correct order for administering PCA involves identifying the patient, checking the medication label three times, programming the PCA pump, administering a loading dose, attaching and priming the tubing, and securing the needleless adapter.

Step-by-step explanation:

Correct Order for Administering PCA

To administer patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) effectively, the healthcare professional should follow these steps in proper sequence:

Attach the drug reservoir to the infusion device, prime the tubing, and attach a needleless adapter to the end of the tubing for a secure connection.

Insert and secure the needleless adapter into the injection port nearest to the patient to initiate the PCA therapy.