Question

The nurse is assessing a preschool age child who is stuttering when answering the nurse's questions. The nurse should offer alternate methods of responding to the stuttering when observing the parent:

Option 1: Completing the child's sentences.
Option 2: Listening attentively.
Option 3: Encouraging the child to speak slowly.
Option 4: Helping the child relax

Answer 1

The nurse should promote a supportive communication environment for a preschool child who stutters by encouraging parents to listen attentively and allow the child to express themselves independently, as well as using other interventions to promote language development.

Step-by-step explanation:

When a nurse is assessing a preschool age child who is stuttering, it is important to promote a supportive communication environment. If the parent is completing the child's sentences, it may inhibit the child's ability to communicate independently. Instead, the nurse can encourage the parent to listen attentively, give the child time to finish their sentences, encourage the child to speak slowly, and help the child relax. Other interventions may include creating inclusive and language-rich preschool environments, engaging in direct conversations with children, and encouraging activities that promote cognitive development and self-confidence. Making sure the children of any community are exposed to rich language experiences and have the opportunity for initiative in play and learning can help in decreasing the achievement gap.