Question

Which of the following described the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)?

a: a free public program that emphasizes children being placed in the same classrooms and learning the same lessons, regardless of disability
b: ensures that all children with disabilities have available to them a free appropriate public education that emphasizes special education and related services designed to meet their individual needs
c: ensures that all children with disabilities have special education and related services provided to them with a minimal fee
d: mandates that all children with disabilities attend school year-round until they are 22 years of age

Answer 1

b: ensures that all children with disabilities have available to them a free appropriate public education that emphasizes special education and related services designed to meet their individual needs

The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) emphasizes that all children with disabilities are entitled to a free appropriate public education with services tailored to meet individual needs, and includes parent involvement in creating individualized education plans.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) is summarized best by option (b) which states it ensures that all children with disabilities have available to them a free appropriate public education that emphasizes special education and related services designed to meet their individual needs.

IDEA, originally passed as the Education for All Handicapped Children Act in 1975 and later renamed in 1990, mandates that public schools provide an educational experience as close as possible to that received by non-disabled children.

This includes consultation with parents to create individualized education plans tailored for each child’s needs. The ultimate goal is to offer support for the best learning potential of the student, respecting their right to an education regardless of their specific disabilities.