Question

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has stage II cervical cancer and is scheduled for brachytherapy. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

a) Limit fluid intake before the procedure.
b) Avoid sexual activity for one week after the procedure.
c) Expect a brief, mild discomfort during the procedure.
d) Apply an ice pack to the affected area afterward.

Answer 1

The nurse should instruct the client to expect a brief, mild discomfort during the brachytherapy procedure. Therefore, the correct option is c.

Step-by-step explanation:

Brachytherapy is a form of internal radiation therapy used to treat various cancers, including cervical cancer. During brachytherapy, radioactive sources are placed inside or very close to the tumor, allowing for targeted radiation. It's essential for the nurse to prepare the client for the procedure.

Explaining that the client may experience a brief, mild discomfort during the procedure helps manage expectations and reduce anxiety. This discomfort is typically associated with the placement of the radioactive sources and the specialized equipment used. The discomfort is usually temporary and can be managed with appropriate communication and support from the healthcare team.

Options such as limiting fluid intake before the procedure, avoiding sexual activity for one week after the procedure, or applying an ice pack to the affected area afterward are not standard instructions for brachytherapy in the context of cervical cancer treatment. Each of these options may not align with the specific needs and protocols associated with brachytherapy. Therefore, the nurse should prioritize providing accurate information tailored to the procedure and the client's well-being.

Therefore, the correct option is c.