Final answer:
The client with type 2 diabetes is at risk for delayed wound healing and dysrhythmias. Delayed wound healing is due to impaired inflammatory response and hyperglycemic conditions facilitating microbial growth. Dysrhythmias occur because of increased cardiovascular disease risk associated with diabetes.
Step-by-step explanation:
The client with type 2 diabetes is at risk for several complications due to high blood glucose concentrations that can lead to tissue and organ damage throughout the body. Based on the provided information, delayed wound healing is a complication that can occur because elevated glucose concentrations impair the body's ability to heal wounds. This delayed healing is attributable to a disrupted inflammatory response and the proliferation of microorganisms facilitated by the hyperglycemic environment. Type 2 diabetes also increases the risk of cardiovascular disease, which can lead to dysrhythmias as a result of damaged blood vessels and poor circulation. Although anemia is not directly mentioned as a typical complication of type 2 diabetes, conditions that often coexist with diabetes, such as chronic kidney disease, might contribute to it, as the damaged kidneys often fail to produce sufficient erythropoietin, a hormone necessary for red blood cell production. Furthermore, diabetic neuropathy is the most common complication of diabetes, leading to numbness, tingling, and pain in the extremities, which might also influence wound healing and cardiovascular health.