Final answer:
Patients with PCOS have an increased risk of developing endometrial cancer due to hormonal imbalances, specifically elevated levels of androgens and insulin resistance which can affect the uterine lining.
Step-by-step explanation:
Patients with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) are at an elevated risk of several health issues due to the hormonal imbalances present in the condition. Among the types of cancer that these patients are more vulnerable to, the most noteworthy is endometrial cancer. The increased levels of androgens and insulin resistance associated with PCOS can lead to an overgrowth of the lining of the uterus, which in turn can increase the risk of developing endometrial cancer. Adopting a healthy lifestyle and using specific medications can help manage PCOS symptoms and may also reduce the long-term risks associated with the disorder.