Question

Describe treatment for unruptured TOA.

a) IV antibiotics and drainage, possible surgery
b) Oral antibiotics, rest, and hydration
c) Observation only; no intervention needed
d) High-dose NSAIDs for pain relief

Answer 1

Treatment for an unruptured TOA typically involves intravenous antibiotics, possible drainage, and sometimes surgery. Oral antibiotics along with rest and hydration may be used in less severe cases, while NSAIDs can help manage pain.

Step-by-step explanation:

Treatment for Unruptured Tubo-Ovarian Abscess (TOA)

The appropriate treatment for an unruptured TOA includes intravenous antibiotics to combat the underlying infection. In some cases, drainage procedures may be necessary, and surgery could be considered if the condition does not improve with conservative measures. Oral antibiotics may be sufficient in less severe instances, accompanied by rest and hydration to support the body's healing process. However, observing without intervention is not a recommended approach for TOA as it could lead to further complications. Inflammation and pain management might involve the use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), but these are adjunctive treatments and not the primary mode of therapy.