Question

What labs are helpful in diagnosing PID? (but labs for PID can be totally normal!)

a) Elevated white blood cell count, positive blood cultures
b) Positive Chlamydia and gonorrhea cultures
c) Positive Pap smear
d) None are definitive; clinical diagnosis is crucial

Answer 1

In diagnosing PID, several lab tests can be helpful, but no single test is definitive. Elevated white blood cell count and positive blood cultures, as well as positive Chlamydia and gonorrhea cultures, can provide important information. However, a clinical diagnosis, considering symptoms, physical examination, and lab results, is crucial.

Step-by-step explanation:

In diagnosing Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID), there are several lab tests that can be helpful, although it is important to note that labs for PID can sometimes be normal. These tests include:

• Elevated white blood cell count, positive blood cultures: An increase in white blood cells can indicate an infection, and positive blood cultures can identify the specific bacteria causing the infection.
• Positive Chlamydia and gonorrhea cultures: These tests can identify the presence of the bacteria Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae, which are common pathogens associated with PID.
• None are definitive; clinical diagnosis is crucial: It is important to remember that no single lab test can definitively diagnose PID. A clinical diagnosis, based on a combination of symptoms, physical examination findings, and lab results, is crucial for accurate diagnosis.