Question

A nurse in a family planning clinic is caring for a client who requests an oral contraceptive...

Which of the following findings in the client's history should the nurse recognize as a contraindication to oral contraceptives? (Select all that apply.)

a) History of migraines with aura
b) Current tobacco use
c) History of deep vein thrombosis
d) Age younger than 35
e) History of irregular menstrual cycles

Answer 1

A nurse should recognize a history of migraines with aura, current tobacco use, and a history of deep vein thrombosis as contraindications to oral contraceptives.

Step-by-step explanation:

A nurse should recognize the following findings in a client's history as contraindications to oral contraceptives:

• History of migraines with aura: Migraines with aura are associated with an increased risk of stroke, and using oral contraceptives can further increase this risk.
• Current tobacco use: Smoking while using oral contraceptives increases the risk of cardiovascular problems such as blood clots, heart attack, and stroke.
• History of deep vein thrombosis: A past episode of deep vein thrombosis indicates an increased risk of experiencing blood clots, which can be exacerbated by using oral contraceptives.

Based on your question, the correct options would be A, B, and C.