Question

The ADME descriptors relate to how the drug:

a) Absorbs, Distributes, Maintains, Eliminates
b) Acts, Develops, Modifies, Excretes
c) Absorbs, Distributes, Metabolizes, Excretes
d) Activates, Directs, Modifies, Expels

Answer 1

The ADME descriptors - absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion - relate to how a drug moves through the body and is eliminated.

Step-by-step explanation:

The correct answer is c) Absorbs, Distributes, Metabolizes, Excretes. ADME descriptors stand for absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion, which are important processes that determine the fate of a drug in the body. Here's a breakdown of what each step entails:

• Absorption: This refers to how a drug enters the bloodstream after administration, whether it's through ingestion, inhalation, or injection.
• Distribution: Once in the bloodstream, the drug is carried to different tissues and organs in the body through the circulatory system.
• Metabolism: In the liver and other organs, the drug undergoes chemical transformations, often by enzymes, to convert it into metabolites that can be easily excreted.
• Excretion: Finally, the drug and its metabolites are eliminated from the body, mainly through urine and feces.