Question

What are indications for immediate C section in the case of placenta previa?

a) If the baby is in a breech position
b) Maternal hemodynamic instability or fetal distress
c) In the presence of uterine contractions
d) For any case of placenta previa

Answer 1

In cases of placenta previa, indications for immediate C-section include maternal hemodynamic instability or fetal distress, presence of uterine contractions, and severity of the placenta previa.

Step-by-step explanation:

Placenta previa is a condition where the placenta partially or completely covers the opening of the cervix. In cases of placenta previa, there are specific indications for immediate C-section:

1. Maternal hemodynamic instability or fetal distress: If the mother is experiencing unstable blood pressure or the baby shows signs of distress, such as an abnormal heart rate, a C-section may be necessary to ensure their safety.
2. In the presence of uterine contractions: If a woman with placenta previa starts experiencing contractions, it can lead to heavy bleeding. In this situation, an emergency C-section is typically performed.
3. Severity of the placenta previa: Depending on the severity and location of the placenta previa, a C-section may be deemed necessary to prevent complications and ensure a safe delivery.