Question

A postpartum client is diagnosed with a urinary tract infection. Which measures should the nurse instruct the client to take regarding treatment and the prevention of a future infection?

A. Increase fluid intake, especially water.
B. Limit bathroom visits to reduce irritation.
C. Use scented soap for perineal hygiene.
D. Avoid emptying the bladder before and after intercourse.

Answer 1

To treat and prevent urinary tract infections (UTIs), a postpartum client should increase fluid intake, avoid emptying the bladder before and after intercourse, and avoid using scented soap for perineal hygiene.

Step-by-step explanation:

To treat and prevent urinary tract infections (UTIs), the nurse should instruct the client to:

1. Increase fluid intake, especially water, to help flush out bacteria from the urinary tract;
2. Avoid emptying the bladder before and after intercourse to prevent bacteria from entering the urinary tract;
3. Ditch scented soap for perineal hygiene as it can irritate the urethra and increase the risk of infection;

These measures promote urinary tract health and can help in the treatment and prevention of UTIs.