Final answer:
The incorrect statement indicating the need for further instruction is "It's safe for my child to share utensils with others." Sharing utensils should generally be avoided as a standard infection control practice, although it is not a route for HIV transmission. Proper hand hygiene is crucial for preventing other infections.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement by the parent that indicates a need for further instruction on basic infection control for an infant with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is, "It's safe for my child to share utensils with others." This statement is inaccurate because while HIV is not transmitted through casual contact such as sharing dishes or drinking glasses, avoiding the sharing of personal items like utensils is a general infection control practice, especially for an immunocompromised individual. In cases of HIV, there is a risk of mother-to-child transmission during pregnancy, childbirth, or breastfeeding, but sharing utensils is not a route for HIV transmission. Nonetheless, to reduce the risk of other infections, it is usually advisable not to share utensils.
It is essential for parents to practice and reinforce proper hand hygiene to prevent infections.
The other statements given by the parent are correct. Avoiding people who are sick, emphasizing hand hygiene, and notifying healthcare providers in case of fever are all recommended practices for the care of an infant with HIV.