Final answer:
The 4 outcomes from pharmaceutical care are positive therapeutic outcomes, avoidance of negative outcomes, patient satisfaction, and optimized medication use.
Step-by-step explanation:
The 4 outcomes from pharmaceutical care are:
- Positive Therapeutic Outcomes: This refers to the intended positive effects of medication on a patient's health. For example, a drug effectively reducing symptoms of a disease.
- Avoidance of Negative Outcomes: This includes preventing adverse reactions or drug interactions that could harm a patient.
- Patient Satisfaction: Pharmaceutical care aims to meet a patient's expectations and preferences, ensuring their satisfaction with the treatment.
- Optimized Medication Use: This involves the appropriate selection, dosage, and monitoring of medications to maximize their effectiveness while minimizing potential risks.