Final answer:
Eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, is the skin condition associated with allergic reactions and inflammation, displaying symptoms like dry, itchy rashes which may become swollen or bleed.
Step-by-step explanation:
The skin condition caused by an inflammation of the skin that is associated with an allergic response is Eczema. Eczema displays symptoms such as dry, itchy patches, which may resemble rashes, and can involve swelling, flaking, and bleeding. This disorder often has a link with allergies, for instance, individuals with eczema may have antibodies against dust mites in their blood, though a direct connection has not been conclusively proven. The management of eczema includes the use of moisturizers, corticosteroid creams, and immunosuppressants to relieve symptoms.
Among the options provided, Systemic lupus erythematosus is an autoimmune condition, not directly linked to an allergic response, while seborrhea and psoriasis are other types of skin disorders not primarily caused by allergic reactions. Eczema, alternatively known as atopic dermatitis, is indeed related to allergies and is the correct answer to the question.