Final answer:
A project that is selected because it is necessary for continued operations exemplifies a sacred cow. In cultural anthropology, the term refers to something that is considered immune from criticism or reform due to its long-standing and unquestionable importance.
Step-by-step explanation:
A project that is selected because it is necessary for continued operations exemplifies a sacred cow.
In cultural anthropology, the term sacred cow refers to something that is considered immune from criticism or reform due to its long-standing and unquestionable importance. The term originated from the Hindu tradition in India, where cows are considered sacred and protected from harm. In the context of a project being selected for continued operations, it means that the project is seen as essential and untouchable, regardless of its flaws or inefficiencies.
In India, cows are valued for their economic contributions beyond meat. They provide dung for fuel, traction for plowing fields, milk production, and reproductive capacity. Keeping cows alive allows for a greater range of material assets compared to raising them solely for food. Similarly, selecting a project for continued operations, even if it may have drawbacks, is seen as necessary for the overall functioning and success of an organization.