Question

If a patient has taken large amounts of diazepam, plan to administer:

A) Naloxone
B) Flumazenil
C) Atropine
D) Naltrexone

Answer 1

The correct antidote for diazepam overdose is Flumazenil.

Step-by-step explanation:

If a patient has taken large amounts of diazepam, plan to administer:

1. Naloxone - Naloxone is an opioid antagonist used to reverse the effects of opioid overdose. It does not have any effect on benzodiazepines like diazepam.
2. Flumazenil - Flumazenil is a benzodiazepine receptor antagonist used to reverse the effects of benzodiazepine overdose. However, it is not effective in reversing the effects of diazepam overdose.
3. Atropine - Atropine is not used to treat diazepam overdose, but instead, it is used to treat certain conditions such as bradycardia (slow heart rate) or as a preoperative medication.
4. Naltrexone - Naltrexone is an opioid antagonist used to treat opioid dependence. It is not used to reverse the effects of diazepam overdose.

Based on the options given, the correct answer would be B) Flumazenil as it is the specific antidote for benzodiazepine overdose.