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A patient brings in a new prescription for linezolid. Which drug on the patient's profile will show a serious drug interaction alert with linezolid?

a) Ibuprofen

b) Metformin

c) Warfarin

d) Phenelzine

User Marche
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1 Answer

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Final answer:

The drug that interacts seriously with linezolid is phenelzine due to the additive effects of both being MAO inhibitors, leading to the possibility of a hypertensive crisis or serotonin syndrome.

Step-by-step explanation:

The drug on the patient’s profile that will show a serious drug interaction alert with linezolid is phenelzine. Linezolid is an antibiotic that is known to act as a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI). When taken in combination with phenelzine, which is also an MAOI, there is a risk of a hypertensive crisis due to the additive effects of increasing monoamines such as norepinephrine and serotonin. This combination can lead to serious drug interactions including serotonin syndrome and severely elevated blood pressure, which can have serious or even life-threatening consequences. It is crucial to avoid the concomitant use of two MAO inhibitors.

User Shadowbob
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