Question

The nurse is conducting the initial group education session for patients who have hypertension. What is the most important information to include?

Select all that apply.
1. Blood pressures tend to decrease as people age, due to decreased blood volume.
2. The aorta has sensors that help regulate blood pressure.
3. Anger can result in hypertension.
4. The vasomotor center, located in the limbic system of the brain, helps regulate blood pressure.
5. Hypertension is diagnosed when the blood pressure is greater than 145/95 mmHg.

Answer 1

The nurse should include information about the sensors in the aorta, the link between anger and hypertension, and the threshold for diagnosing hypertension.

Step-by-step explanation:

When conducting the initial group education session for patients who have hypertension, the nurse should include the following important information:

1. The aorta has sensors that help regulate blood pressure. The sensors in the aorta detect changes in blood pressure and send signals to the brain to adjust it accordingly.
2. Anger can result in hypertension. Emotions like anger can cause a temporary increase in blood pressure, which can become chronic if not managed properly.
3. Hypertension is diagnosed when the blood pressure is greater than 145/95 mmHg. This is the threshold for diagnosing hypertension, and treatment should be initiated at this level.