Final answer:
Free duty lawyer services provide legal representation at no charge to individuals who cannot afford an attorney, ensuring the right to a fair trial as guaranteed by the Sixth Amendment and established by Gideon v. Wainwright. They are available to defendants in criminal cases, including misdemeanors and felonies, who face possible loss of liberty.
Step-by-step explanation:
Free duty lawyer services refer to legal representation provided at no charge to individuals accused of a crime who cannot afford an attorney. The Sixth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution guarantees the right to legal counsel in criminal proceedings, highlighting the importance of fair trials and access to justice. Subsequent to the landmark case Gideon v. Wainwright, the Supreme Court ruled that this right extends to all felony cases and later, any case where there is a potential for loss of liberty.
Free duty lawyer services are available to those facing criminal charges who cannot afford to hire a private attorney. This encompasses individuals accused of both misdemeanors and felonies, any of which could result in jail time, demonstrating the scope of legal aid needed to uphold the rights of citizens regardless of their economic status.