Final answer:
The term that describes an action designed to address a specific health issue in healthcare is b) Intervention. Interventions are carried out by healthcare professionals to improve patient outcomes, which can include a wide range of actions such as medication administration or physical therapy.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term that describes an action or deed of value performed to satisfy a need in healthcare is b) Intervention. An intervention in healthcare is a specific set of actions designed to address a particular health issue or medical condition. Healthcare professionals carry out interventions to improve patient outcomes, which can range from medications and surgeries to counseling and lifestyle changes.
For example, administering a vaccine to prevent the spread of infectious diseases is an intervention. Another type of intervention could involve a physical therapy program to help a patient recover from surgery.
An intervention is distinct from a procedure, which refers to a specific process conducted during the treatment or care of a patient, and an assessment, which is the evaluation or measurement of a patient's condition. The term transaction does not typically refer to an action or deed in healthcare but rather to the exchange of goods, services, or funds.