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What are the adverse effects associated with the use of Estradiol (Estrace), an estrogen medication?

Option 1: A. Gastrointestinal disturbances such as nausea and vomiting
Option 2: B. Cardiovascular events like increased risk of blood clots and stroke
Option 3: C. Musculoskeletal problems such as joint pain and muscle cramps
Option 4: D. Respiratory issues including shortness of breath and coughing

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Estradiol (Estrace), an estrogen medication, can have adverse effects on the body. Some of the negative side effects associated with its use include an increased risk of blood clots and stroke as well as an increased risk of breast cancer, ovarian cancer, endometrial cancer, gall bladder disease, and possibly dementia.

Step-by-step explanation:

Estradiol (Estrace), an estrogen medication, can have adverse effects on the body. Some of the negative side effects associated with its use include an increased risk of blood clots and stroke (cardiovascular events) as well as an increased risk of breast cancer, ovarian cancer, endometrial cancer, gall bladder disease, and possibly dementia. While estrogen therapy is thought to have some benefits such as protection from colon cancer, osteoporosis, heart disease, and macular degeneration, it is important to weigh these potential benefits against the risks before starting the therapy.

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