Question

Which statement by a 62-year-old patient with stage 5 chronic kidney disease (CKD) indicates that the nurse's teaching about management of CKD has been effective?

a. "I need to get most of my protein from low-fat dairy products."
b. "I will increase my intake of fruits and vegetables to 5 per day."
c. "I will measure my urinary output each day to help calculate the amount I can drink."
d. "I need to take erythropoietin to boost my immune system and help prevent infection."

Answer 1

The statement by the 62-year-old patient with stage 5 chronic kidney disease (CKD) that indicates the nurse's teaching about management of CKD has been effective is option C: "I will measure my urinary output each day to help calculate the amount I can drink." Measuring urinary output is an important part of managing CKD because it helps determine how much fluid the patient can safely consume without overburdening the kidneys. This is because the kidneys in stage 5 CKD have very limited ability to filter waste and maintain fluid balance.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement by the 62-year-old patient with stage 5 chronic kidney disease (CKD) that indicates the nurse's teaching about management of CKD has been effective is option C: "I will measure my urinary output each day to help calculate the amount I can drink."

Measuring urinary output is an important part of managing CKD because it helps determine how much fluid the patient can safely consume without overburdening the kidneys. This is because the kidneys in stage 5 CKD have very limited ability to filter waste and maintain fluid balance. By measuring urinary output, the patient can have a better understanding of their fluid needs and prevent complications such as fluid overload.