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Which information will be included when the nurse is teaching self-management to a patient who is receiving peritoneal dialysis (select all that apply)?

a. Avoid commercial salt substitutes.
b. Drink 1500 to 2000 mL of fluids daily.
c. Take phosphate-binders with each meal.
d. Choose high-protein foods for most meals.
e. Have several servings of dairy products daily.

User Raek
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Final answer:

When teaching self-management to a patient receiving peritoneal dialysis, the nurse should provide information on avoiding salt substitutes, drinking enough fluids, taking phosphate-binders, choosing high-protein foods, and having dairy products.

Step-by-step explanation:

When teaching self-management to a patient receiving peritoneal dialysis, the nurse should include the following information:

  • Avoid commercial salt substitutes. These substitutes may contain high levels of potassium, which can be harmful for individuals with kidney disease.
  • Drink 1500 to 2000 mL of fluids daily. Peritoneal dialysis requires adequate fluid intake to promote the removal of waste products from the body.
  • Take phosphate-binders with each meal. Phosphate-binders help prevent the buildup of phosphate in the blood, which can lead to complications in individuals with kidney disease.
  • Choose high-protein foods for most meals. Protein is an important nutrient for individuals undergoing dialysis, as it helps maintain muscle mass.
  • Have several servings of dairy products daily. Dairy products are a good source of calcium, which is important for maintaining healthy bones.
User Soapergem
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