Final answer:
Anthony is fulfilling his role as a good student, which is the behavior expected of someone with the student status. This distinction is important for understanding social expectation structures and individual actions within them.
Step-by-step explanation:
Anthony's punctuality, class participation, timely homework submission, and excellent grades are all part of his role as a good student. The concept of a role in sociology refers to the behavior expected from a person within their specific social status. A status, on the other hand, refers to the rank or position a person holds in society, which can come with certain responsibilities and benefits. Anthony is fulfilling the expectations that come with the student status, which includes various roles such as being on time, participating in class, and doing homework.
Achieving status consistency is when a person maintains a similar rank across different social categories such as income, education, and occupation, which assists in avoiding stereotypes and achieving a coherent identity. Understanding these social concepts can help delineate between how society perceives our social positions and the way we act within them.