Final answer:
It focuses on the restoration of the relationship between humanity and God. Additionally, the Spanish Reconquista was indeed a military and religious campaign. The Statement is True.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that the Reconciliation Theory of Atonement asserts that the atonement is primarily about restoring the broken relationship between humanity and God is indeed true. However, the question appears to be conflating two unrelated concepts -- atonement theology and the Reconquista of the Iberian Peninsula.
Nonetheless, separately addressing the provided true/false statements: The Reconciliation Theory indeed relates to atonement and spiritual reconciliation, and it is true that for the Spanish, reconquering the Iberian Peninsula, known as the Reconquista, was both a military and religious action aimed at reclaiming territory from Moorish (Muslim) control and restoring Christian dominion. Therefore, the Statement is True.