Final answer:
Insulin shock refers to severe hypoglycemia, a condition where the blood sugar levels are significantly lower than normal. A diabetic in insulin shock is hypoglycemic, which is a potentially dangerous state if not treated quickly.
Step-by-step explanation:
Insulin shock is a serious medical condition that refers to severe hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), which can occur in people with diabetes, especially if they take too much insulin. It is a state where there is not enough glucose in the blood to meet the body's energy requirements. Insulin shock can be very dangerous if not treated promptly, as it can lead to unconsciousness or even seizures. While managing diabetes with insulin therapy, it's important to monitor blood sugar levels to maintain them within a normal range and avoid both hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia.
To answer the initial question, a diabetic in insulin shock is: d. hypoglycemic. This means their blood sugar levels are significantly lower than normal. It's crucial for diabetics to be aware of the symptoms of hypoglycemia, which include sweating, shaking, confusion, and irritability, and to take immediate action, such as consuming sugar, to prevent the situation from worsening.