Final answer:
Abstract Expressionism was influenced by German Expressionism, Fauvism, Surrealism, the horrors of war, and the relationship between art and life. The correct answer is B).
Step-by-step explanation:
Abstract Expressionism was influenced by German Expressionism, Fauvism, Surrealism, the horrors of war, and the relationship between art and life. German Expressionism and Fauvism influenced Abstract Expressionism's bold use of colors and distortion of form, while Surrealism influenced the movement with its focus on dreams and the subconscious. The horrors of war and the relationship between art and life shaped Abstract Expressionism's desire to express emotions and inner thoughts through art.