Final answer:
The Alcohol Use Disorder withdrawal stages consist of three main phases: early withdrawal, peak withdrawal, and late withdrawal. The correct answer is b. Three. Additionally, tolerance is when more of a drug is needed to achieve the same effect, and increased urine output after drinking a large glass of water starts around 30 minutes.
Step-by-step explanation:
Alcohol Use Disorder Withdrawal Stages
When discussing the stages of alcohol withdrawal, it's important to understand that withdrawal symptoms can manifest in a progressive manner. The number of stages can vary depending on different sources, but for the context of Alcohol Use Disorder, there tend to be three main stages referenced in the clinical setting. These stages are:
Early withdrawal - Symptoms begin hours after the last drink and can include anxiety, insomnia, nausea, and abdominal pain.
Peak withdrawal - Symptoms intensify and can include increased blood pressure, heart rate, body temperature, as well as confusion and potential hallucinations.
Late withdrawal - This can extend into seizures and delirium tremens, which are serious and can be life-threatening.
The correct answer to the question "How many stages of withdrawal are there?" is therefore b. Three.
Understanding Tolerance in Substance Use
The concept of tolerance occurs when a drug user requires more and more of a given drug to experience the same effects. This is distinct from withdrawal and is a critical element in the development of substance use disorders.
Onset of Diuresis After Water Consumption
Regarding the onset of increased urine output after drinking a large glass of water, it typically begins around b. 30 minutes post-consumption.