Final answer:
The soil found in the Arctic Archipelago that never thaws is called ice sheet, which inhibits root penetration and limits plant growth due to the frozen state of the soil.
Step-by-step explanation:
The frozen soil discovered in the Arctic Archipelago is recognized as ice sheet.
Ice sheet denotes a subsurface soil layer that remains in a permanent state of freezing
Its perpetual freezing conditions restrict root penetration and decelerate the decomposition of organic materials, leading to minimal nutrient release and restricted vegetation growth within the Arctic.
In the fleeting summer period, the thawing of ice sheet becomes a crucial mechanism, supplying water that stimulates a transient increase in productivity.
This cyclical pattern underscores the vital role ice sheet plays in shaping the Arctic ecosystem, influencing plant life and ecological processes.
The juxtaposition of frozen permanence and seasonal thawing underscores the delicate balance within this unique environment.
Complete Question:
Which soil is found in the Arctic Archipelago and never thaws?