Final answer:
Max Weber identified three types of authority: traditional authority, charismatic authority, and legal-rational authority.
Step-by-step explanation:
Max Weber identified three types of authority: traditional authority, charismatic authority, and legal-rational authority.
Traditional authority is based on long-standing customs, beliefs, and traditions. It is often found in traditional societies where power is passed down through generations. For example, elder family members or religious leaders may hold traditional authority.
Charismatic authority is based on the personal qualities and charisma of an individual. This type of authority is often associated with strong leaders who have the ability to inspire and influence others through their words and actions. Examples include religious or political figures.
Legal-rational authority is based on a system of rules and laws. It is often found in modern societies where power is based on formal positions and roles. For example, elected officials or government leaders hold legal-rational authority.