Final answer:
Littoral rights are for landowners by still waters, riparian rights are for those beside flowing water, and appropriative rights are based on first use of water regardless of land ownership.
Step-by-step explanation:
The terms "littoral," "riparian," and "appropriative" refer to different water rights and land interaction concepts commonly discussed in environmental law and water resource management. Littoral rights relate to landowners whose property borders a body of still water, such as a lake or pond. Riparian rights concern landowners adjacent to flowing water like rivers and streams. These landowners have the right to make reasonable use of the water, which typically involves preservation of its natural state and sharing with other riparian owners. Appropriative rights, on the other hand, are based not on land ownership but on the prior use of water - meaning the first person to take water for "beneficial use" has the right to continue to use that amount of water, and this right can be sold or transferred independent of the land.