Final answer:
The term for the spreading of culture and culture traits is called diffusion, exemplified by the global presence of McDonald's restaurants.
Step-by-step explanation:
The distribution or spreading of a culture and/or a culture trait is called diffusion. This refers to the process by which cultural elements, such as ideas, practices, or artifacts, spread from one society or group to another. It can occur through various mechanisms, including migration, trade, communication, and media. A notable example of cultural diffusion is the spread of McDonald's restaurants to almost every country around the world, which exemplifies globalization and the diffusion of American popular culture.
An example of diffusion is the presence of McDonald's restaurants in almost every country around the world. This is a manifestation of cultural diffusion where the food culture associated with a US-based fast-food franchise becomes commonplace globally. Diffusion is distinct from globalization, although they are related. While globalization refers to the interconnectedness and interdependence of nations, diffusion specifically relates to the spread of cultural items or ideas from their place of origin to other places.