Final answer:
Hannah is in Kohlberg's conventional stage of moral reasoning, which is characterized by adherence to society's rules and expectations, and maintaining social order. Option a is the correct answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
Hannah believes that the law is the law no matter what, indicating a mindset where rules and the expectations of society are held in high regard. According to Lawrence Kohlberg's theory of moral development, Hannah would be in Kohlberg's conventional stage of moral reasoning. This stage is characterized by an adherence to societal norms and the belief that morality is determined by what society deems as good or bad. People in this stage tend to have a great respect for authority and rules.
Understanding Kohlberg's Conventional Stage
In Kohlberg's framework, the conventional level of moral reasoning is the second of three stages. This stage typically emerges in early adolescence when individuals are more aware of others' feelings and societal values. Those in the conventional stage are concerned with maintaining social order and are geared towards approval from others and upholding laws. They view morality based on conformity to social standards and are likely to believe that obeying laws is important, regardless of the context or situation.
Comparing with Other Stages
Contrast this with the preconventional stage, where behavior is guided by the consequences of actions (punishment or reward), and the postconventional stage, where abstract principles and the recognition that laws might conflict with personal values come into play.
Given this explanation, the correct option for Hannah's stage of moral development would be a. conventional.