Final answer:
The essay is using either thesis-first or delayed-thesis organization for comparing and contrasting two perspectives, but may also blend thematic and structural elements.
Step-by-step explanation:
The organization method being used in the essay to compare and contrast two perspectives of an argument could either be thesis-first organization or delayed-thesis organization. However, with the provided details, it appears that the essay may be utilizing a mix of organizational strategies including thematic organization or structural organization based on the progression of the texts being compared.
In a thesis-first organization, the essay introduces the thesis statement at the beginning and end, making the author's stance clear from the start. This method is straightforward and helps the reader understand the central argument immediately. On the other hand, a delayed-thesis organization withholds the thesis statement until later in the essay. This approach demonstrates a careful consideration of all sides of an argument before taking a stance. Both methods are valid and can be effective depending on the purpose of the essay and the author's preferred rhetorical strategy.