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Suppose a goalie kicks a soccer ball. The ball travels in a parabolic path from point (0,0) to (57,0). Consider a quadratic function in vertex form for the path of the ball.

Which values can you determine?

1 Answer

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Final answer:

From the information provided, we can identify the x-coordinate of the vertex (h) as 28.5 for the quadratic function modeling the soccer ball's path.

Step-by-step explanation:

The student's question focuses on determining certain values of a quadratic function that models the path of a soccer ball kicked by a goalie. Given the information that the ball travels from point (0,0) to (57,0) in a parabolic path, we can identify various aspects of the quadratic function in vertex form (y = a(x-h)2 + k), which represents the trajectory of the ball.

Firstly, we recognize that since the trajectory is parabolic, and the ball starts and ends at ground level with (0,0) and (57,0) being the points where the ball is at ground level, these two points represent the x-intercepts of the parabola. The vertex of the parabola will be at the maximum height the ball reaches, which will be directly above the midpoint of the x-intercepts due to symmetry.

The vertex form of the parabola suggests that h is the x-coordinate of the vertex, and because the ball travels horizontally from 0 to 57 meters, the vertex will be at h = 57/2, which is 28.5 meters. However, we cannot determine the exact value of k, the y-coordinate at the vertex, which represents the maximum height reached by the ball, without additional information, such as the initial velocity or angle of kick.

In summary, we can determine that:

  • The x-coordinate of the vertex h is 28.5.
  • The ball's path will be symmetric about the vertical line x = 28.5.
  • Without additional information, the exact values of a and k in y = a(x-h)2 + k cannot be determined.
User Mike Nislick
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