Question

A baby sea turtle is known as a hatchling. once these hatchlings emerge from their nest they must make their way to the ocean, where they will have a 1 in 1000 chance of survival. as the hatchling grows, which process occurs in their body cells. options:

a. meiosis divides the cells into two genetically different cells
b. mitosis separates each cell into four different cells
c. mitosis makes a copy of two identical cells
d. meiosis produces all of the new body cells

Answer 1

In the growth of a hatchling sea turtle, the process occurring in their body cells is mitosis, which creates two genetically identical daughter cells, essential for growth and development.

Step-by-step explanation:

As the baby sea turtle, known as a hatchling, grows, the process that occurs in their body cells is mitosis. This is because mitosis is responsible for cell division that results in two genetically identical daughter cells. Mitosis is important for the growth and development of multicellular organisms, such as turtles, from a single-celled zygote to a complex organism with billions of cells.

During mitosis, the cell's genetic material is copied and then divided equally between the two new cells. Successive rounds of mitosis allow the number of cells to increase exponentially, facilitating the growth of the hatchling into a mature sea turtle. This type of cell division is crucial in producing the new body cells needed for growth, tissue repair, and regeneration in animals. It ensures that each new cell has an exact copy of the DNA present in the parent cell, maintaining genetic consistency throughout the organism's body.

The process that occurs in the body cells of a growing hatchling sea turtle is called mitosis.

Mitosis is a type of cell division that results in the formation of two genetically identical daughter cells from a single parent cell.

As the hatchling grows, mitosis allows for the multiplication and specialization of cells, forming different organs and body parts.