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A person reads in the newspaper that a Black youth has been shot by a White police officer. If no other information is available, attribution theory suggests that

a. a White person will view the shooting as an unnecessary act of violence.
b. both Black and White people will assume that youth gang activity was a problem.
c. a Black person will likely believe the shooting was unnecessary, while a White person will assume the officer acted appropriately.
d. neither a Black nor a White person will make any assumptions about the situation until they have learned more information."

User Gramotei
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Final answer:

Attribution theory suggests that individuals interpret events based on their background and societal narratives, with racial framing in the media contributing to biased assumptions. In the scenario of a Black youth shot by a White officer, a Black person may view the shooting as unnecessary, while a White person might lean toward justifying the officer's action, though individuals of any race can hold various viewpoints or withhold judgment until more information is available.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question asks about attribution theory and how different racial perspectives might influence understanding of a situation where a Black youth has been shot by a White police officer, without any additional context. Attribution theory deals with how people explain events and behaviors, often influenced by their own background, experiences, and societal narratives. Studies have shown that racial framing in the media can lead to biases where Black individuals are more often represented as perpetrators and White individuals as victims. This bias can impact the assumptions that individuals make in such cases.

Media representation and societal attitudes towards race have been shown to create and perpetuate stereotypes. A person's race can influence their perception of whether police actions are justified or not. Given the information that Black people are statistically more likely to be shot by police despite their smaller population size and considering the historical and ongoing experiences of racial profiling, a Black person might be more inclined to view the shooting as unnecessary. In contrast, a White person, influenced by narratives that presuppose police action as more often legitimate, might be more inclined to assume the officer acted appropriately. However, this is not to say individuals of any race cannot hold the opposite view or seek more information before forming an opinion.

Considering the overrepresentation of African Americans as criminals in the media, a clear racial disparity in the portrayal of crime and the under-representation of White perpetrators, societal bias can lead to different interpretations of the incident. The available data and historical context suggest that race plays a significant role in shaping the public's interpretation of police actions, contributing to racial tensions. Nevertheless, each individual's reaction to such a scenario might also be complex and varied.

User Milos Pavlovic
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