Final answer:
The general form of an enumerated type is 'a) enum typeName {VALUE_1, VALUE_2, ..., VALUE_N};' where enum is the keyword, typeName is the name you give to the enum, and the values are enclosed in curly braces.
Step-by-step explanation:
The general form of an enumerated type in many programming languages, such as C and C++, is:
a) enum typeName {VALUE_1, VALUE_2, ..., VALUE_N};
An enumerated type, or enum, is a user-defined type consisting of a set of named constants referred to as enumerators. It is a convenient way to assign specific integer values to a list of names so that the names can be used with a clear and understood meaning in the code, typically to make the code more readable and maintainable. The syntax starts with the keyword enum followed by the type name (typeName) and a list of values enclosed in curly braces.