Final answer:
Jeanne Calment of France holds the record for the oldest person, living to 122 years. Both teenagers and the elderly experience discrimination but differ in societal perceptions and issues they face. The tallest person, Robert Wadlow's height was due to an endocrine system abnormality.
Step-by-step explanation:
The oldest person ever recorded was Jeanne Calment of France, who lived to be 122 years old. Evaluating her life experiences through different sociological perspectives reveals varying insights: as a functionalist, one might emphasize the roles fulfilled by such individuals and their contributions to social stability; a symbolic interactionist might explore the personal and societal meaning behind such longevity; and a conflict theorist could examine the disparities and power dynamics at play due to age.
As for teenagers and the elderly, they both face forms of discrimination although they differ in context and specifics. For example, both may be unfairly stereotyped and can find their abilities underestimated—teenagers as inexperienced and seniors as less competent. However, these discriminations differ in terms of societal expectations, perceived value, and the types of opportunities that are restricted or denied.
In reference to the tallest person, Robert Pershing Wadlow's remarkable height was indeed due to an issue with his endocrine system; specifically, a pituitary gland abnormality that caused excessive growth hormone production.