Final answer:
Sodium, potassium, and chloride are major minerals known as electrolyte minerals that prevent cell damage.
Step-by-step explanation:
Electrolyte Minerals that Prevent Cell Damage
The major minerals known as electrolyte minerals that prevent cell damage include:
- Sodium: Sodium ions are electrolytes in the blood and extracellular tissues, and they play a role in nerve transmission, muscle contractions, and fluid balance.
- Potassium: Potassium ions are essential for nerve impulse conduction, muscle contractions, and heart function. They also help maintain fluid balance in the body.
- Chloride: Chloride ions are important for maintaining fluid balance, aiding digestion, and supporting muscle contractions.
These minerals can be obtained through a balanced diet that includes foods such as fruits, vegetables, dairy products, and lean meats.