Final Answer:
The statement "The process of natural gas consists of removing the NGL's from the methane, and the presence of such NGL's is typically a higher BTU content" is true because Natural Gas Liquids (NGLs) possess a higher BTU content compared to methane, increasing the overall BTU content of natural gas.
Step-by-step explanation:
Natural gas primarily consists of methane (CH₄) but also contains Natural Gas Liquids (NGLs) such as ethane (C₂H₆), propane (C₃H₈), and butane (C₄H₁₀). When these NGLs are removed from methane, the resulting gas has a higher BTU (British Thermal Unit) content.
NGLs possess higher energy content per unit volume compared to methane due to their higher molecular weight and increased number of carbon atoms. Consequently, after the separation process, the residual methane has a lower energy content in terms of BTUs.
The BTU content is a measure of the energy produced by burning a specific quantity of fuel. As NGLs have larger and more complex molecules compared to methane, they release more energy per unit volume when burned. Thus, removing the NGLs from methane increases the methane's BTU content.
This process is crucial for various applications where different energy content gases are required. Therefore, the presence of NGLs in natural gas does indeed result in a higher BTU content after their separation from methane.
In essence, the statement is true: the removal of NGLs from methane within the natural gas refining process results in a higher BTU content for the remaining methane. This distinction is significant in industries reliant on specific energy content gases and influences the quality and suitability of natural gas for various uses, including heating and electricity generation.
So, the statement is a) True.