Final answer:
The Renaissance is the correct answer. It was a period when people began questioning the natural order of things for the sake of knowledge rather than practical reasons.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer is A) Renaissance. During the Renaissance, people began questioning the natural order of things for the sake of knowledge rather than for practical reasons. This period, which took place in the 14th-17th centuries, marked a shift towards rationality and a focus on understanding the natural world through scientific exploration and observation. It was a time of cultural, artistic, and intellectual growth, with advancements in various fields such as science, art, mathematics, and engineering.