Final Answer:
The most likely location of finding an electron in the quantum mechanical model of the atom is at Point C.The correct option is c) Point C.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the quantum mechanical model of the atom, the electron is described by a probability density function, denoted as |Ψ|^2, which represents the likelihood of finding the electron at a particular point in space.
Point C corresponds to the region of maximum electron density, making it the most probable location to find the electron.
The quantum mechanical model is based on the Schrödinger equation, where the square of the wavefunction (|Ψ|^2) gives the probability density. At Point C, the wavefunction is maximized, indicating a high probability of finding the electron in that region.
This is consistent with the concept that electrons are more likely to be found in areas of high electron density.
Points A and D represent regions where the probability density is lower, and Point B is an intermediate region. The probability decreases exponentially as you move away from Point C. Therefore, while it's not certain that the electron will be at Point C, it is the most probable location based on the quantum mechanical model.
This model challenges the classical notion of a well-defined electron orbit and introduces the idea of electron clouds, highlighting the probabilistic nature of electron distribution in an atom.
The correct option is c) Point C.